February 09, 2018

Tech entanglement—China, the United States, and artificial intelligence

By Elsa B. Kania

In Washington and Beijing’s complex bilateral relationship, artificial intelligence has emerged as a new domain of both cooperation and competition. Even as China and the United States increasingly compete in artificial intelligence on the national level, the two countries’ business and technology sectors are deeply entangled, competing and collaborating by turn.

Although this degree of engagement can be mutually beneficial, US enterprises must also remain cognizant of the agenda and priorities of the Chinese Communist Party, which do not always accord with core US interests and values. In certain instances, ties between US tech firms and Chinese entities, some with military connections, have sparked concerns in the United States—notably, within the Pentagon—that such engagement could result in the transfer of dual-use technologies, advance China’s military modernization, or aid in Beijing’s construction of an ever more pervasive and sophisticated surveillance state, potentially enabling and exacerbating human rights abuses. If unaware or indifferent, US enterprises risk being exploited by the Party—or becoming complicit in Beijing’s AI-enabled efforts to advance the state’s surveillance capabilities and military modernization efforts.

Read the full article at The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

  • Reports
    • January 6, 2019
    The Financing of WMD Proliferation (JCE TEST)

    The proliferation of weapons of mass destruction is a critical threat facing the international community. Numerous United Nations Security Council Resolutions (UNSCRs) place b...

    By Jonathan Brewer

  • Reports
    • November 30, 2018
    Summary of Findings and Recommendations

    KEY FINDINGS Soldier survivability is a function of protection and other relevant operational factors, such as situational awareness, mobility, and lethality. Throughout histo...

    By Paul Scharre, Lauren Fish, Katherine Kidder & Amy Schafer

  • Commentary
    • The Hill
    • November 16, 2018
    Leverage the new US International Development Finance Corporation to compete with China

    The United States has a unique opportunity to up its game in the global economic competition with China. In early October, even as Democrats and Republicans in the Senate enga...

    By Daniel Kliman

  • Video
    • November 16, 2018
    On GPS: The future of US-China relations

    Former Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Kurt Campbell breaks down the factions and relationships shaping US-China relations. View the full vide...

    By Kurt Campbell

View All Reports View All Articles & Multimedia